Romans 11:1-2, 29-36
A sermon for the Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost
The first eight chapters of Paul’s letter to the Romans set out in logical form how salvation works. Then in Romans 9-11 Paul uses the Jewish people as a case study, an example of how salvation works.
In our text for today, Paul reaches the pinnacle, that is, having wrestled with the Jewish question, he can do no other than stand in awe, as he says in Romans 11:20: “So do not become proud, but stand in awe.”
Paul’s case study presents the problem: Why have the Jewish people not followed their Messiah? How is it possible they do not believe? God’s promises do not fail. His covenants with the Jews have not changed. Why then do they not confess Jesus as Lord? What do we say about this?
What follows as Paul wrestles with the question is daring and challenging. Just watch what he does.